Catalog / fish / Firemouth cichlid
fish · Cichlidae
Firemouth cichlid
Thorichthys meeki
Wild range: Central America (North America)

At a glance: Firemouth cichlid care
Compiled reference information. Review the care notes and original sources below.
What temperature is listed for Firemouth cichlid?
The compiled profile lists 21.1–30.0 °C for Firemouth cichlid (Thorichthys meeki). Check the original sources below for context and differing recommendations.
What tank size is listed for Firemouth cichlid?
The profile lists a minimum tank volume of 30.0 US gallons (113.6 liters). Volume alone does not establish suitability; consider dimensions, group size and other inhabitants alongside the full care notes.
What pH is listed for Firemouth cichlid?
The compiled profile lists a pH of 6.0–8.2. Review the cited care sources alongside the other water parameters in this profile.
Natural habitat
Firemouth Cichlids inhabit rivers and streams in Central America, favoring areas with sand substrates, driftwood, rocks, and vegetation. They thrive in stable water conditions with regular care and water changes, making them suitable for aquarium settings.
Where they are found
They are distributed from Mexico down to Guatemala and Belize, showcasing a wide tolerance for varying environmental conditions.
Aquarium care
To ensure the health and happiness of firemouth cichlids, replicate their natural habitats using soft substrates, driftwood for hiding, and minimizing water flow. A minimum tank size of 30 gallons is recommended for pairs, with larger sizes preferred for community setups.
Feeding
Firemouth Cichlids thrive on a varied diet that includes high-quality flakes, pellets, and occasional treats of frozen foods such as bloodworms and brine shrimp to ensure a balanced nutrition.
Compatibility
While generally friendly towards other species, firemouth cichlids can be territorial during breeding. Suitable tank mates include larger community fish, but caution should be exercised with smaller species, which may be seen as prey.
Breeding
Breeding occurs when paired owners lay eggs on vertical surfaces and share care of the fry, maintaining territorial defense against potential threats.
Sources
Compiled from multiple independent care sheets — not copied from a single site.